ARTICLE: THE JOURNEY OF A BROKEN PIECE

Fixing the broken pieces of oneself is the most challenging thing to do. Judgments or even discrimination try to hinder humans will to change. One automatically thinks that when someone is released from jail, he is a bad person. This has been the stigma of many people even before. The darker side of the past is most likely acknowledged. Oftentimes, people close their minds to the idea that an ex-detainee cannot change into a better individual. People should rather see the beauty out in the darkest place.
A man who was committed for almost four years at San Juan City Jail. A father who was about to give up but suddenly step out of hopelessness and continue fighting, Mr. Jefferson Falcon. He is a 40 years old former PDL residing at Paete, Laguna but was originally from Infanta Quezon. He was living with his in-laws together with his children before. Apart from this, his wife passed away before his commitment to jail. He left his two siblings to his in-laws for their welfare. Imagining how miserable his life was when he lost his wife and committed to jail. This caused so much pain to him. A feeling of sorrow and hopelessness dominates his emotions. His world turned into a non-stop road of darkness where no one to hold on to. He lost his hope and array of motivation from being in that situation. The grieving period had been crucial for him. He almost wished to end his life due to countless challenges. He locked himself in sadness and despair. He almost forgot that he has children waiting for him. Until one day, a miraculous event happened. During his stay inside the jail, his friend invited him to join such religious activities. At first, he was hesitant to participate, but later on, he realized that it was his calling. It is God’s will to wake him from being harsh to himself. It seems that God is telling him to hold on a bit longer. This is a sign that no one is left behind, no matter how serious his guilt is. On other hand, he diverted his interest into activities like Bible studies to increase his faith. He even provokes his fellow detainees to come with him. Throughout his stay in jail, sharing the words of God has been his passion. It brought him the realization in like to keep stronger than before. It is a sense of empowering himself that he’s worthy of a second chance. He had been the SK or Sambayanang Kristiyano president, one of the organizations that he joined. However, before his graduation, he was given a contact number from HLAF for assistance after his release. Then, he contacted HLAF and joined the FRED program. He attended webinar sessions that helped him to fight temptations from doing ungood things. He commended how HLAF enlightened him in such a way that shaped him into a resilient man. He truly absorbed the lessons he have learned from these sessions which led him to believe in himself. HLAF had been a room for development in the sense of changing his view in life and enhancing his skills at the same time. FRED program also offers activities such as livelihood as their source of income. Upon relating to Mr. Jeff’s experience, he learned how to cook sauces for street foods, empanada making, and some other more. These were just basic recipes for them to start over again. Well, it was already his nature to cook knowing that he use to do it ever since his childhood. On the other hand, having the chance to start a new chapter isn’t that easy. More often, criticisms of other people burden a person’s goal. Combating with their opinion is nonsense. Faith and compassion is the key to keeping going in life. Many people will try to cross the line and pull him down. Fortunately, he has a positive outlook on life from all of his experiences. Religious activities behind bars and HLAF programs rescued him from despair. Additionally, HLAF gave him a sort of livelihood to begin his life after bars. Surprisingly, there have been people who sent him assistance when he was released from jail. Those kinds of people were admiring that they offered open arms to helpless people. Thus, Mr. Jeff came up with selling meriendas like lumpia, Maja Blanca, and others with his son around their area. He was able to earn even a small amount but it didn’t take long for him to sell. Luckily, in less than two months, he have been hired to work at Event Management Group. A relative recommended him to apply and fortunately, he was qualified. This was a blessing in disguise for him. He didn’t expect that there would still be a job that will accept him despite what he had been through. So he made sure to perform well at work and prove himself. Afterward, he became the Marketing Coordinator for almost two years and continues to work until now. He was able to support the financial needs of his children. He sustainably gives the necessities of his loved ones. He instead gave the livelihood paraphernalia from HLAF to his relative since they are much in need and he is capable to work already. In this sense, he proved that he can be a blessing to other people. HLAF also helped to make his desire into reality. They taught him how to be good to others.

As a result, he is now on good terms for having a full-time job. Hence, determination and dedication have been his driving force to continuously change for the better. And with all that being said, he was very grateful to the organizations that he took part in such as Religious groups and the FRED program of HLAF for playing an important role in his life-changing moment. He highlighted that if he, would be given a chance to visit the jail, he would love to share his experiences and lessons learned towards the PDL to give them a sense of encouragement that they should increase their faith and believe in themselves no matter what. A positive outlook should be present at all times. It is not the jail that will darken their lives, but the positivity that must lighten the view of people towards them.

Janessa Xylene Macaraig Communications and Advocacy Associate
Janessa Xylene Macaraig Communications and Advocacy Associate

Janessa Xylene Macaraig | Communications and Advocacy Associate

Janessa Xylene Macaraig is a graduate of Bachelor of Science in Development Communication from Batangas State University – The National Engineering University, where she earned the distinction of Cum Laude.

Throughout her academic journey, she has been an active student leader, sharpening her skills in leadership, public speaking, and strategic communication. Her involvement in organizing and spearheading impactful initiatives reflects her strong commitment to driving positive change within communities.

Janessa currently serves as the Sangguniang Kabataan Secretary in her barangay, where she plays a key role in community engagement, youth empowerment, and stakeholder communications. This position has further strengthened her capabilities in local governance and grassroots mobilization.

She also completed her internship as a Communications and Advocacy Intern at the Humanitarian Legal Assistance Foundation (HLAF). This experience deepened her understanding of strategic communication and social advocacy, equipping her with the tools to support human rights initiatives.

Janessa is passionate about using the power of communication to inspire, inform, and create meaningful impact—whether through community work, advocacy, or development programs.

Jonathan Bantayan | Community Development Officer

Jonathan Agustin Batayan is a Bachelor of Science in Social Work graduate at the Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Valenzuela (PLV), where he has been a consistent Dean’s Lister and active student leader. He currently serves as the Treasurer of the PLV–Junior Social Workers Association of the Philippines (2023–2024) and has experience as a community organizer in Sitio Cabatuan, Valenzuela City, and as a tutor under the DSWD Tara Basa! Program.

Jonathan has attended numerous seminars and workshops on child protection, gender and development, community extension, parole and probation social work, and sustainable livelihoods, reflecting his commitment to inclusive and rights-based social services. His academic achievements include graduating with honors in both junior and senior high school and earning recognition in creative writing and essay competitions.

Passionate about leadership, community development, and advocacy, Jonathan continues to hone his skills in critical thinking, social welfare practice, and communication. He envisions himself contributing to the advancement of social work in the Philippines, with a strong focus on safeguarding vulnerable groups and empowering communities.

Carmelita Torrefiel | Senior Community Organizer

Carmelita B. Torrefiel is the Senior Community Organizer for the Center for Restorative Action of the Humanitarian Legal Assistance Foundation, Inc. (HLAF), where she has also served as a Community Organizer and Training Facilitator since 2011. With over two decades of experience in community work, child protection, and restorative justice, she has dedicated her career to advancing the rights and welfare of children and women.

She previously served as the Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Focal Person and Violence Against Women and their Children (VAWC) Desk Officer in Barangay Bagbag, Quezon City, as well as a Project Officer at SAKLAW Foundation, Inc., and a Finance and Documentation Officer at Pax Christi Pastoral Center in Oriental Mindoro. Her extensive experience in grassroots and program management has strengthened local governance mechanisms, including Barangay Councils for the Protection of Children, and anti-VAWC initiatives.

Ms. Torrefiel has been invited as a resource speaker and facilitator by provincial governments, NGOs, academic institutions, and community organizations across the country, particularly on child protection laws, restorative justice, community organizing, and gender-based violence prevention. Her dedication has earned her multiple awards and citations, including the Service Merit Award (Gawad Lasalyano) from De La Salle University’s Center for Social Concern and Action (COSCA) in 2023.

She holds a BS Psychology degree from Arellano University under the Expanded Tertiary Education Equivalency and Accreditation Program (ETEEAP) and has pursued numerous professional trainings in leadership, social work, and community development.
Passionate about community organizing, public speaking, and advocacy, Carmelita continues to serve as a strong voice for restorative justice and the protection of vulnerable sectors in society.

Carmela Reyes | Program Officer

Carmela serves as Program Officer at the Humanitarian Legal Assistance Foundation, Inc. – Center for Restorative Action Program, where she provides technical assistance and develops policy recommendations for psychosocial programs benefiting vulnerable communities.

She has extensive experience in social work practice through her internships at the Quezon City Social Services Development Department, where she worked with children in conflict with the law, as well as with persons with disabilities in community organizing and capacity-building initiatives.

Juanito Vinluan Jr. | Program Officer

Juanito S. Vinluan Jr. is a licensed social worker and Program Officer for the Jail Decongestion Program of the Humanitarian Legal Assistance Foundation, Inc. (HLAF). He earned his Bachelor of Science in Social Work from the Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila (2003) and became a registered social worker in 2005. He later pursued law studies at the Philippine College of Criminology – Manila Law College, where he attained his Juris Doctor degree in 2012.

With more than a decade of experience in social work, paralegal assistance, and program management, Juanito has contributed to HLAF’s initiatives such as the Focused Reintegration of Ex-Detainees (FRED) Program and Jail Decongestion (JD) Program, the implementation of the Detainees’ Notebook, and the development of paralegal handbooks in partnership with various institutions. He has also served as a co-facilitator and mentor for law internship and clinical legal education programs in partnership with Ateneo, San Beda, UST, and other law schools nationwide.

Before his work in HLAF, he served as a Medical Social Welfare Officer at East Avenue Medical Center for six years, and gained private sector experience with UNILAB and other pharmaceutical companies.

Married and a father of four, Juanito balances his professional role with his commitment to family life, faith, and service. His career reflects his dedication to social justice, access to legal aid, and the welfare of persons deprived of liberty.

Rubelin Rivera | Finance and Administrative Assistant

Rubelin L. Rivera is a young professional with a background in Business Administration, majoring in Marketing at the Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology. With experience as a cashier, human resources assistant, and office clerk in both government and private institutions, she has developed strong skills in communication, adaptability, and time management.

She has served as a Logistics/Office Clerk at GreatHope General Services Inc., and continues to build her career in administrative and organizational support while aspiring to further expand her knowledge and professional growth.

Sharmaine Jintalan | Finance, Administrative, and Personnel Officer

Sharmaine P. Jintalan is a dedicated and detail-oriented professional with extensive experience in finance, administration, inventory management, and IT support. She holds a degree in Information Technology from Speed Computer College, where she was a consistent Dean’s Lister, and is currently pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Accountancy to further enhance her expertise in the field.

With a solid background in accounting, warehouse coordination, and office management, Sharmaine has successfully contributed to the operational and financial efficiency of various organizations, including the Humanitarian Legal Assistance Foundation and HMR Trading Haus Philippines. She is proficient in QuickBooks, Microsoft Office Suite, and various inventory and documentation systems.

Her experience spans financial reporting, payroll processing, inventory control, and technical support, reflecting her versatility and reliability in both office and field settings. Sharmaine also holds certifications in Computer Hardware Servicing (NCII) and has completed numerous workshops in accounting, taxation, and BIR compliance. Committed to continuous learning and professional growth, Sharmaine brings a strong work ethic, accuracy, and a proactive mindset to every role she takes on.

Ma. Cristina Belardo | Legal and Policy Director

Ma. Cristina S. Belardo is a dedicated lawyer with a strong background in human rights, litigation, legal policy, and academia. She assists in the development and implementation of strategic plans, provides leadership and support to staff, and ensures alignment with the organization’s mission. In this capacity, she develops and implements comprehensive legal policies, conducts research and advocacy, and engages in participatory governance for policy development.

She actively participates in Technical Working Groups, contributing to policy development and analysis on issues concerning Persons Deprived of Liberty (PDLs), Persons Released on Recognizance (PRLs), Children-at-Risk, and Children in Conflict with the Law. She also serves as a lecturer for paralegal training, focusing on laws affecting PDLs, women, and children.

In academia, Atty. Belardo is a part-time lecturer at Forbes College, teaching Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure, and Evidence. She develops and updates course syllabi and learning materials in alignment with academic standards, contributing to the formation of future criminology and law professionals.

Her corporate legal experience includes serving as Assistant Corporate Secretary for Forbes College, Inc. and Forbes Academy, Inc., where she ensures compliance with SEC requirements, manages corporate records, and prepares legal documents. She also held the position of Compliance Officer, where she developed institutional policies, investigated compliance complaints, mediated disputes, and supported accreditation reviews to uphold ethical and legal standards.

Melvin Nunez | Strategic Social Behavior Change Communications and Advocacy Officer

Melvin leads the Strategic Communications and Social Behavior Change team of HLAF.

Melvin is trained and has expertise in Social Behavioral Change Communication, Development Communication, Journalism, Community Organizing, Community Development, Storytelling, Monitoring, Evaluation, and Networking.

He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Development Communication from Batangas State University and is currently pursuing his Master of Arts in Communication at the Asian Institute of Journalism and Communication (on-going thesis).

He has been involved in international and local human rights certifications from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime & Dangerous Drugs Board, Philippine Press Institute, Asian Institute of Journalism and Communication, UNESCO Jakarta, the Embassy of Netherlands, Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism, Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Ateneo de Manila University, University of the Philippines, and the Commission on Human Rights.

He was a consultant to various local government and non-governmental organizations, including Caritas Manila, Plan International, the Local Council for the Protection of Children Consortium, the Department of the Interior and Local Government, the Commission on Human Rights, the Coalition Against the Death Penalty, Batangas State University, and the Philippine Press Institute, among others.

As the Social Behavioral Change Communication and Advocacy Officer, Melvin has played a crucial role in crafting impactful communication strategies that inspire positive change and amplify advocacy efforts. His work involves designing and implementing communication campaigns that promote driving social behavioral transformation.